Customise Your UK Private Medical Insurance

WeCovr Editorial Team · experienced insurance advisers
Last updated Feb 2, 2026
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TL;DR

Navigate PMI Options Use Our Policy Customiser to Build Your Ideal UK Health Cover and Fit Your Budget Private Medical Insurance (PMI) can feel like a complex puzzle. With so many providers, cover levels, and optional extras, how do you build a policy that gives you the protection you need without breaking the bank? The truth is, a one-size-fits-all approach simply doesn't work for something as personal as your health.

Key takeaways

  • Shorter waiting times: Get seen and treated faster than you might on the NHS.
  • Choice of specialist and hospital: You have more say in who treats you and where.
  • Private, comfortable facilities: Often a private room with an en-suite bathroom.
  • Access to drugs and treatments: Some treatments may not be available on the NHS due to cost.
  • Pay Only For What You Need: If you're young, fit, and healthy, you might not need the most comprehensive plan with all the bells and whistles. Why pay for cover you're unlikely to use?

Private Medical Insurance (PMI) can feel like a complex puzzle. With so many providers, cover levels, and optional extras, how do you build a policy that gives you the protection you need without breaking the bank? The truth is, a one-size-fits-all approach simply doesn't work for something as personal as your health.

That's where customisation comes in. By understanding the different parts of a PMI policy, you can adjust them like dials to create a plan that perfectly matches your personal circumstances and budget. This guide will walk you through everything you need to know.

We've designed our free PMI Policy Customiser to make this process simple. It helps you see instantly how changing different options can affect your estimated monthly cost, empowering you to build the right cover for you and your family.

What is Private Medical Insurance (PMI)?

In simple terms, PMI is an insurance policy that covers the cost of private healthcare for specific medical conditions. It's designed to work alongside the NHS, giving you more choice and control over your treatment.

The main benefits include:

  • Shorter waiting times: Get seen and treated faster than you might on the NHS.
  • Choice of specialist and hospital: You have more say in who treats you and where.
  • Private, comfortable facilities: Often a private room with an en-suite bathroom.
  • Access to drugs and treatments: Some treatments may not be available on the NHS due to cost.

Crucial Point: It is essential to understand that UK Private Medical Insurance is designed to cover acute conditions that arise after you take out your policy. It does not cover pre-existing conditions (illnesses you already have) or chronic conditions (long-term illnesses like diabetes or asthma that require ongoing management).

Why Customising Your PMI is a Smart Move

Think of building a PMI policy like ordering a coffee. You don't just ask for "coffee"; you specify the size, the type of milk, and whether you want an extra shot or some syrup. Your health cover should be just as personal.

Here’s why a tailored approach is best:

  • Pay Only For What You Need: If you're young, fit, and healthy, you might not need the most comprehensive plan with all the bells and whistles. Why pay for cover you're unlikely to use?
  • Fit Your Budget: Everyone's financial situation is different. By adjusting the policy elements, you can find a premium that feels comfortable for you.
  • Match Your Location: Your postcode can significantly impact your premium. A policy with a national hospital list including central London clinics will cost more than one focused on local hospitals.
  • Prioritise What Matters Most: You might want to prioritise mental health support or ensure you have comprehensive cancer cover, while being happy to have a higher excess.

The Key Levers: How to Customise Your Policy

When you build a PMI policy, there are several "levers" you can pull to adjust your cover and price. Our PMI Policy Customiser lets you experiment with these.

Here are the main options you'll encounter:

1. Level of Cover

This is the foundation of your policy.

  • Basic: Covers essential inpatient and day-patient treatment (when you need a hospital bed).
  • Intermediate: Often includes the above plus a limited amount of outpatient cover (for consultations and diagnostics that don't require a hospital bed).
  • Comprehensive: The top tier. This usually includes full inpatient, day-patient, and outpatient cover, and may have higher limits for therapies and other benefits.

2. Policy Excess

An excess is the amount you agree to pay towards a claim. For example, if you have a £250 excess and your treatment costs £3,000, you pay the first £250 and the insurer pays the remaining £2,750.

Excess AmountImpact on PremiumBest for...
Low (£0 - £100)Higher PremiumThose who want peace of mind and minimal costs at the point of a claim.
Medium (£250 - £500)Balanced PremiumA good middle-ground for most people, balancing monthly cost and claim cost.
High (£1,000+)Lower PremiumThose on a tighter budget who can afford a larger one-off payment if they need to claim.

Choosing a higher excess is one of the quickest ways to reduce your monthly premium.

3. Hospital List

Insurers group hospitals into tiers, usually based on location and cost.

  • Local/Regional List: Includes a good selection of private hospitals across the UK but may exclude expensive city-centre ones, especially in London. This makes your premium cheaper.
  • National List: Gives you a wider choice, including most private hospitals nationwide.
  • Premium/London List: Includes the top-tier, most expensive hospitals, often concentrated in central London. This is the most expensive option.

4. Outpatient Cover

This covers diagnostic tests, consultations, and therapies that don't require admission to a hospital.

  • None: You would rely on the NHS for initial diagnosis and then use your PMI for treatment if you are admitted to hospital. This is the cheapest option.
  • Limited: Your policy will cover outpatient costs up to a set financial limit per year (e.g., £500, £1,000, or £1,500).
  • Full: Your insurer will cover all eligible outpatient costs in full.

5. Optional Extras

Most insurers allow you to add extra benefits for an additional premium, such as:

  • Mental Health Cover: Provides access to therapists, psychologists, and psychiatrists.
  • Dental and Optical Cover: Helps with the costs of routine check-ups, glasses, and dental treatment.
  • Therapies Cover: Includes services like physiotherapy, osteopathy, and chiropractic treatment.

How to Use Our PMI Policy Customiser

Our calculator is designed to be straightforward. In just a few steps, you can get a clear estimate of how much your ideal policy might cost.

Step 1: Enter Your Personal Details

  • Age and Date of Birth: Your age is a primary factor in determining your premium.
  • Smoker Status: Premiums are typically higher for smokers.

Step 2: Customise Your Cover Options This is where you pull the levers we discussed above. The calculator will have simple dropdowns or sliders for:

  • Desired Excess: Select from a range (e.g., £0, £250, £500).
  • Hospital List: Choose the type of hospital access you want.
  • Level of Outpatient Cover: Decide how much you want to be covered for diagnostics.

Step 3: See Your Results The calculator will instantly generate:

  • An Estimated Monthly Premium: This shows you the potential cost based on your selections.
  • A Summary of Your Cover: A clear overview of the policy you have just built.

Play around with the options! See how increasing your excess from £250 to £500 reduces the monthly cost, or how adding a national hospital list affects the price. (illustrative estimate)

Common Mistakes to Avoid When Choosing PMI

  1. Assuming Everything is Covered: Remember, PMI does not cover pre-existing or chronic conditions. Always read the policy documents to understand exclusions.
  2. Only Looking at the Price: The cheapest policy is not always the best. It might have a very high excess or a very limited hospital list that doesn’t work for you.
  3. Ignoring the Hospital List: Don't just pick the cheapest hospital list without checking which hospitals are on it. Ensure there are convenient, high-quality options near you.
  4. Forgetting About Underwriting: Policies are typically offered on a "Moratorium" or "Full Medical Underwriting" basis. An expert broker at WeCovr can explain which is better for your personal situation.

What to Do After You Get Your Result

The PMI Policy Customiser provides an excellent estimate, giving you the knowledge and confidence to take the next step.

Your calculator result is your starting point. The next step is to speak with an expert. A specialist broker, like our team at WeCovr, takes your customised plan and scours the market to find the actual policies from leading UK insurers that match your needs.

We can:

  • Compare quotes from providers like Bupa, AXA, and Aviva.
  • Explain the fine print and differences between policies.
  • Help with the application to ensure it's all correct.
  • Potentially find exclusive deals not available to the public.

Connecting PMI to Your Overall Financial Protection

Smart financial planning involves creating a safety net for different scenarios. Private Health Insurance is a powerful tool for protecting your health, but what about protecting your family's financial future?

That's where Life Insurance comes in. While PMI covers your medical bills if you get ill, life insurance pays out a lump sum to your loved ones if you pass away. This money can be used to pay off a mortgage, cover living costs, or fund children's education.

Thinking about both PMI and life insurance creates a more robust protection plan. As a WeCovr customer, purchasing one policy can often unlock discounts on other types of cover, making comprehensive protection more affordable. Furthermore, we are pleased to offer our PMI and life insurance customers complimentary access to CalorieHero, our AI-powered calorie and nutrition tracking app, to support their health and wellness goals.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

Sources

  • Office for National Statistics (ONS): Mortality, earnings, and household statistics.
  • Financial Conduct Authority (FCA): Insurance and consumer protection guidance.
  • Association of British Insurers (ABI): Life insurance and protection market publications.
  • HMRC: Tax treatment guidance for relevant protection and benefits products.

Take Control of Your Health Cover Today

Don't let the complexity of Private Medical Insurance put you off. By understanding the key options and how they affect your cover and cost, you can build a policy that gives you true peace of mind.

Start now by using our free and easy-to-use PMI Policy Customiser. Experiment with the options, find a budget that works for you, and then get in touch with the friendly team at WeCovr to turn your ideal plan into a reality with a formal, no-obligation quote.

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WeCovr is an FCA‑regulated insurance broker. We may earn a commission if you purchase a policy via us. This guide is written to be impartial and informational.


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