As a plasterer, you build your career on precision, hard work, and creating a flawless finish. Your skill transforms spaces, but the physical nature of your trade carries inherent risks. From working at heights to inhaling dust and the daily strain on your body, your health and ability to earn are your most valuable assets.
This makes having the right financial safety net not just a sensible choice, but an essential one. Without it, an unexpected illness, injury, or worse could leave your family facing financial hardship. This guide is designed to demystify life insurance and other protection policies, helping you secure affordable and robust cover that’s tailored to the unique demands of the plastering profession in the UK.
Affordable cover for plastering professionals in the UK
Finding affordable and comprehensive financial protection is a top priority for plasterers and other tradespeople. The good news is that despite the physical risks of your job, obtaining cover is often more straightforward and less expensive than you might think. The key is to understand what insurers are looking for and how to present your application in the best possible light.
Many plasterers are self-employed or run their own small businesses, meaning there’s no employer-provided sick pay or death-in-service benefit to fall back on. This makes personal protection policies the bedrock of your financial security. Whether you have a mortgage to pay, a family to support, or business overheads to cover, the right insurance ensures that your financial responsibilities are met, no matter what life throws at you.
At WeCovr, we specialise in helping tradespeople like you navigate the insurance market. We compare policies from all the UK's leading insurers to find cover that fits your specific needs and budget, ensuring you don't pay more than you have to for the protection you deserve.
Why Do Plasterers Need Specialist Insurance Advice?
Plastering isn't a typical 9-to-5 desk job, and a standard, off-the-shelf insurance application might not fully capture the nuances of your work. This is why specialist advice is crucial. Insurers classify occupations based on risk, and your role involves several factors they'll want to understand in detail.
Key Risks Associated with Plastering:
- Musculoskeletal Disorders (MSDs): The repetitive nature of plastering—lifting heavy bags of plaster, constant overhead arm movements, and awkward postures—puts significant strain on your back, shoulders, and wrists. According to the Health and Safety Executive (HSE), the construction sector has one of the highest rates of MSDs, with over 40,000 workers suffering from work-related musculoskeletal issues each year.
- Respiratory Illness: A significant long-term risk is exposure to dust, particularly respirable crystalline silica (RCS) found in cement, sand, and other materials. Prolonged inhalation can lead to serious, irreversible lung diseases like silicosis and Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD).
- Accidents and Injuries: Working on building sites inherently involves risks. Slips, trips, and falls are common. Working at height on ladders or scaffolding, even for a short period, increases the risk of a serious injury that could put you out of work for months. HSE statistics for Great Britain consistently show falls from height as a leading cause of fatal and major injuries in the construction industry.
- The Self-Employed Reality: The majority of plasterers are self-employed. While this offers freedom, it also means no sick pay, no holiday pay, and no safety net if you can't work. An injury could mean your income stops overnight, but the bills won’t.
An insurer will want to know specifics about your job. Do you work at heights? If so, how high and how often? What protective equipment (PPE) do you use? Your answers will directly influence the terms and price of your policy. A specialist adviser knows which insurers have the most favourable view of trades like plastering and can help frame your application accurately to secure the best outcome.
Understanding the Core Protection Policies for Plasterers
Navigating the world of insurance can feel overwhelming, but the main products are designed to protect you against three key events: getting sick, becoming injured, or passing away. Let's break down the essential policies every plasterer should consider.
1. Life Insurance
Life insurance is designed to pay out a lump sum of money if you die during the term of the policy. This money can be used by your loved ones to pay off a mortgage, cover funeral costs, clear debts, and provide for their future living expenses.
There are two main types:
- Term Life Insurance: This is the most common and affordable type. It covers you for a fixed period (the 'term'), such as 25 years, often to coincide with the length of your mortgage. If you die within this term, the policy pays out. If you outlive the term, the cover ends, and you get nothing back.
- Level Term: The payout amount remains the same throughout the policy term. Ideal for covering family living costs or an interest-only mortgage.
- Decreasing Term: The payout amount reduces over time, usually in line with a repayment mortgage. This makes it a cheaper option.
- Whole of Life Insurance: This policy guarantees a payout whenever you die, as long as you keep up with your payments. It's more expensive than term insurance but is often used for covering a definite future cost, like an inheritance tax bill or funeral expenses.
Term vs. Whole of Life Insurance
| Feature | Level Term Insurance | Decreasing Term Insurance | Whole of Life Insurance |
|---|
| Purpose | Family protection, interest-only mortgage | Repayment mortgage, large debts | Inheritance tax, funeral costs |
| Cover Period | Fixed term (e.g., 25 years) | Fixed term (e.g., 25 years) | Your entire life |
| Payout | Fixed lump sum | Decreasing lump sum | Guaranteed fixed lump sum |
| Cost | Affordable | Most affordable | More expensive |
2. Critical Illness Cover
What if you survived a serious illness but couldn't work again? Critical Illness Cover pays out a tax-free lump sum if you are diagnosed with one of a specific list of serious medical conditions defined in the policy. Common conditions covered include most cancers, heart attacks, and strokes, which together account for the vast majority of claims in the UK.
For a plasterer, a critical illness diagnosis could be career-ending. The payout from a critical illness policy could give you the financial freedom to:
- Clear your mortgage
- Adapt your home for new mobility needs
- Pay for private medical treatment
- Replace your lost income while you recover or retrain
This cover can be purchased as a standalone policy or, more commonly, combined with life insurance.
3. Income Protection Insurance
For any self-employed tradesperson, Income Protection is arguably the single most important policy you can own. It’s designed to replace a significant portion of your income if you are unable to work due to any illness or injury.
Unlike Critical Illness Cover, which pays a one-off lump sum for specific conditions, Income Protection provides a regular, tax-free monthly income until you can return to work, retire, or the policy term ends.
Key features to understand:
- Deferment Period: This is the waiting period between when you first become unable to work and when the policy starts paying out. It can range from 1 day to 12 months. The longer your deferment period, the cheaper your premiums. You should choose a period that aligns with your savings or how long you could manage without an income.
- Level of Cover: You can typically insure up to 50-70% of your pre-tax earnings. This is to ensure you have an incentive to return to work.
- Definition of Incapacity: This is crucial. The best policies use an 'Own Occupation' definition. This means the policy will pay out if you are unable to perform your specific job as a plasterer. Other, less comprehensive definitions like 'Suited Occupation' or 'Any Occupation' might not pay out if the insurer believes you could do another job, even if it's unrelated to your skills and pays less.
Income Protection vs. 'Personal Sick Pay'
| Feature | Full Income Protection | Personal Sick Pay (Short-Term IP) |
|---|
| Payment Duration | Long-term (until retirement if needed) | Short-term (usually 1, 2, or 5 years) |
| Best For | Comprehensive long-term protection | Budget-conscious, riskier jobs, bridging gaps |
| Cost | Higher premiums | Lower premiums |
| Definition | Usually offers 'Own Occupation' | Varies, can be less comprehensive |
A Deeper Dive: Essential Cover Options Plasterers Shouldn't Overlook
Beyond the big three, a few other policies and add-ons offer targeted protection that can be incredibly valuable for plasterers and their families.
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Family Income Benefit (FIB): This is a variation of life insurance. Instead of paying a single large lump sum upon death, it pays out a smaller, regular tax-free monthly or annual income to your family for the remainder of the policy term. Many people find this easier for their loved ones to manage than a large lump sum, as it replaces the lost monthly income and makes budgeting simpler.
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Waiver of Premium: This is an inexpensive but vital add-on for any life, critical illness, or income protection policy. If you become incapacitated and are unable to work (usually for more than six months), this waiver means the insurer will pay your policy premiums for you. This ensures your essential cover remains in place at the very time you need it most, without you having to worry about finding the money to pay for it.
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Gift Inter Vivos Insurance: If you are a successful business owner looking to pass on assets to your children, you might consider gifting. However, if you die within seven years of making a significant gift, it could be subject to inheritance tax. A Gift Inter Vivos policy is a special type of life insurance designed to pay out a lump sum to cover this potential tax bill, ensuring your beneficiaries receive the full value of your gift.
How Insurers Assess an Application from a Plasterer
When you apply for protection insurance, the insurer carries out a process called underwriting. This is where they assess the level of risk you present and decide on the premium and terms they can offer. As a plasterer, they will pay close attention to the following:
| Factor | What Insurers Look For | Potential Impact on Premiums |
|---|
| Occupation | Details of your work: working at heights, manual handling, tools used, exposure to dust/chemicals. | A plasterer working solely on domestic ground-floor jobs may get standard rates. A plasterer regularly working on high-rise scaffolding might see a small premium increase. |
| Health | Your current health, medical history, BMI (Body Mass Index), family medical history. | Good health and a healthy BMI lead to lower premiums. Pre-existing conditions like back pain or asthma may lead to exclusions or higher premiums. |
| Lifestyle | Whether you smoke or use nicotine products, your weekly alcohol consumption. | Smokers can expect to pay almost double the premium of a non-smoker. High alcohol intake can also increase costs. |
| Hobbies | Participation in hazardous sports or hobbies (e.g., motorsports, rock climbing). | May result in exclusions for that specific activity or a higher premium. |
The Golden Rule: Full Disclosure
It is absolutely vital to be 100% honest on your application form. Failing to disclose a pre-existing health condition, your smoking habits, or the true nature of your work could lead to your policy being declared void. This would mean your insurer could refuse to pay a claim, leaving your family with nothing. An expert adviser can guide you on what and how to disclose information correctly.
Navigating the Cost: How to Get Affordable Life Insurance
Protecting your family doesn't have to be expensive. There are several practical steps you can take to secure affordable cover:
- Start Early: The younger and healthier you are when you apply, the cheaper your premiums will be. Premiums are fixed for the life of the policy, so locking in a low rate early can save you thousands of pounds over the long term.
- Improve Your Health: Quitting smoking is the single biggest thing you can do to reduce your premiums. Losing weight to achieve a healthy BMI and reducing alcohol consumption can also have a significant positive impact.
- Choose the Right Cover Amount: Work with an adviser to calculate exactly how much cover you need. Don't just guess. Over-insuring yourself means you're paying for cover you don't need, while under-insuring could leave your family short.
- Adjust Your Deferment Period: For income protection, extending your deferment period from 4 weeks to 13 or 26 weeks can dramatically reduce the cost. Align this with any savings you have.
- Shop Around and Use an Expert: This is the most crucial step. Insurers have different underwriting stances. One insurer might increase premiums for plasterers who work at height, while another may not. An independent broker like WeCovr has access to the whole market and knows which provider is likely to offer the best terms for your specific trade and health profile. We do the shopping around for you, saving you time and money.
For the Business Owner: Protecting Your Plastering Company
If you've set up your plastering work as a limited company, you can access more tax-efficient ways to arrange your protection policies. These are paid for by the business as a legitimate business expense.
- Relevant Life Cover: This is essentially life insurance for a company director or employee, paid for by the business. The premiums are typically an allowable business expense, and it doesn't count towards an individual's pension lifetime allowance. The benefit pays out tax-free to the director's chosen beneficiaries.
- Executive Income Protection: Similar to a personal policy, but it's owned and paid for by your limited company. It provides a monthly income if a director is unable to work. Again, the premiums are usually a tax-deductible business expense, making it a highly efficient way to protect your income.
- Key Person Insurance: This protects the business itself. If you, or another crucial employee, were to die or become seriously ill, this policy pays a lump sum to the business. This money can be used to cover lost profits, recruit a replacement, or clear business debts, ensuring the company can survive the disruption.
Personal vs. Business Protection
| Feature | Personal Policy | Business Policy (e.g., Relevant Life) |
|---|
| Who Pays? | You, from your post-tax income | Your limited company, from pre-tax profits |
| Premiums | Not tax-deductible | Often an allowable business expense |
| Tax Impact | Payout is tax-free | Payout is tax-free |
| Efficiency | Less tax-efficient for directors | Highly tax-efficient for directors |
Health and Wellbeing: A Plasterer's Guide to a Longer, Healthier Career
Your ability to work is your greatest asset. While insurance provides a financial safety net, prevention is always better than cure. Taking proactive steps to manage your health will not only help you secure lower insurance premiums but also extend your career and improve your quality of life.
Managing Dust Exposure:
The HSE is clear about the dangers of silica dust. To protect your lungs:
- Always use the right RPE: A mask with an FFP3 rating is the standard for high-dust environments. Ensure it's face-fit tested.
- Use on-tool extraction: Many modern power tools have vacuum attachments to capture dust at the source.
- Dampen down: Wetting surfaces before cutting or sanding can significantly reduce airborne dust.
- Maximise ventilation: Work in well-ventilated areas and use industrial fans where possible.
Preventing Musculoskeletal Injuries:
- Warm up and stretch: Treat your job like an athletic event. Spend five minutes stretching your back, shoulders, and wrists before you start work.
- Use proper lifting techniques: Bend your knees, keep your back straight, and hold heavy bags of plaster close to your body.
- Pace yourself: Avoid long periods of repetitive overhead work. Vary your tasks throughout the day to give muscle groups a rest.
- Invest in lighter tools: Modern tools and materials are often designed to be more ergonomic and lightweight.
General Health and Nutrition:
A physically demanding job requires the right fuel. Proper nutrition and hydration are vital for maintaining energy levels and aiding muscle recovery. Simple changes like swapping sugary drinks for water and processed snacks for fruit or nuts can make a huge difference.
As part of our commitment to our clients' wellbeing, WeCovr provides complimentary access to our AI-powered calorie and nutrition tracking app, CalorieHero. It's a simple tool to help you monitor your diet and make healthier choices, supporting your long-term health and fitness.
The Application Process: A Step-by-Step Guide
Working with a specialist adviser makes the process smooth and simple.
- Initial Consultation: You'll have a free, no-obligation chat with an adviser. They'll get to know you, your family circumstances, your job, and your budget.
- Needs Analysis: The adviser will help you calculate the exact amount of cover you need and recommend the most suitable types of policies.
- Market Research: Your adviser will then research the entire market, comparing quotes and underwriting terms from all the major UK insurers to find the best options for you.
- Application: The adviser will help you complete the application form, ensuring all questions about your health, lifestyle, and occupation are answered accurately and fully.
- Underwriting: The insurer reviews your application. They may write to your GP for a medical report or ask you to attend a nurse screening (a simple check of your height, weight, blood pressure, and a urine sample). This is quite common and nothing to worry about.
- Offer of Terms: The insurer will issue their decision. This could be standard rates, a slightly increased premium (a 'loading'), or an 'exclusion' for a specific pre-existing condition.
- Policy Start: Once you accept the terms and set up your direct debit, your cover begins. You are now protected.
By taking control of your financial future today, you give yourself and your family the peace of mind that comes from knowing you are protected, whatever happens.
Do I need a medical for plasterer life insurance?
Not always. For many people, especially if you are young and in good health, insurers can offer cover based on the answers on your application form alone. However, a medical exam or a report from your GP may be requested if you are applying for a very large amount of cover, you are older, or you have disclosed a pre-existing medical condition. This is a standard part of the underwriting process.
Will my premiums be higher because I'm a plasterer?
It depends on the specifics of your role and the insurer. Many insurers will offer standard rates to plasterers, particularly those who do not work at significant heights. If your role involves regular work on high scaffolding, some insurers may apply a small loading to your premium to reflect the increased risk of an accident. An expert broker can find the insurers with the most lenient view of your trade.
What's the difference between 'own occupation' and 'any occupation' for income protection?
This is a critical distinction. 'Own occupation' means your policy will pay out if you are medically unable to perform your specific job as a plasterer. 'Any occupation' is a much stricter definition, meaning the policy would only pay out if you are so unwell you cannot do any job at all. For a skilled tradesperson, an 'own occupation' definition is essential, as it protects you from being forced into an unsuitable, lower-paid job.
Can I get cover if I have a pre-existing health condition?
Yes, in many cases you can. It's important to declare any pre-existing conditions on your application. The insurer might offer you cover at standard rates, increase the premium, or place an 'exclusion' on the policy, meaning they wouldn't pay a claim related to that specific condition. A specialist adviser can help you find the insurer most likely to offer favourable terms for your condition.
Is life insurance tax-deductible for a self-employed plasterer?
Generally, no. For a sole trader, personal life insurance, critical illness cover, and income protection premiums are not considered an allowable business expense for tax purposes. However, if you operate as a limited company, you can set up policies like Relevant Life Cover and Executive Income Protection, where the premiums are typically paid by the business as a tax-deductible expense.
What happens if I stop paying my premiums?
If you stop paying the premiums for a protection policy like life insurance or income protection, your cover will lapse. This means the policy will be cancelled, and you will no longer be insured. If a claimable event were to happen after the policy has lapsed, no payout would be made. It's vital to keep up with your payments. If you are struggling financially, contact your insurer or adviser, as they may have options to help you.