As an FCA-authorised broker that has arranged over 800,000 policies, WeCovr understands that your family's health is your top priority. This guide to private medical insurance in the UK explains how family PMI can provide peace of mind and swift access to high-quality medical care when you need it most.
Protect your loved ones with family PMI — WeCovr explains costs and options
In a world of growing uncertainty, ensuring your family has access to the best possible healthcare is a powerful comfort. While the NHS provides an essential service to the nation, rising waiting lists and pressures on resources mean that many families are exploring private options for more timely and flexible care.
Family Private Medical Insurance (PMI) is a single, convenient policy designed to cover the health needs of you, your partner, and your children. It acts as a partner to the NHS, stepping in to cover the costs of diagnosis and treatment for acute medical conditions. This means less waiting, more choice, and the reassurance of knowing that your family’s health is in safe hands.
This comprehensive guide will walk you through everything you need to know about family health insurance, from what it covers and how much it costs, to how you can choose the perfect plan for your loved ones.
What is Family Private Health Insurance?
At its heart, family private health insurance is a contract between you and an insurer. You pay a regular premium (monthly or annually), and in return, the insurer agrees to pay for private medical treatment for eligible conditions for every member named on the policy.
Think of it as a health safety net for your family. It's specifically designed for acute conditions – illnesses or injuries that are likely to respond quickly to treatment and return you to your previous state of health. Examples include joint problems requiring surgery, cataracts, or hernias.
Crucially, it is vital to understand that standard UK private medical insurance does not cover pre-existing conditions or chronic conditions.
- Pre-existing Conditions: Any illness or injury you had symptoms, advice or treatment for before your policy started.
- Chronic Conditions: Long-term illnesses that cannot be cured, only managed, such as diabetes, asthma, or high blood pressure. These will continue to be managed by your NHS GP.
PMI works alongside the NHS, which will always be there for emergencies (A&E), GP services, and managing long-term health issues.
Why Consider Family Health Insurance in the UK?
The decision to invest in private health cover is driven by a desire for control, speed, and comfort. Here are the main reasons UK families are turning to PMI.
1. Bypass NHS Waiting Lists
This is perhaps the single biggest driver for purchasing PMI. According to the latest NHS England statistics, the elective care waiting list remains a significant challenge.
- As of early 2025, the total number of people waiting for consultant-led elective care stands at several million.
- A significant portion of these patients wait longer than the 18-week target from referral to treatment. For some specialities, such as orthopaedics (for hip or knee replacements), waiting times can stretch to many months, and in some cases, over a year.
With family PMI, you can bypass these queues, often receiving a specialist consultation within days and treatment within weeks. For a child in pain or a parent unable to work, this speed can be life-changing.
2. Greater Choice and Control
PMI puts you back in the driver's seat of your family's healthcare journey. You get to choose:
- The Specialist: You can select a leading consultant renowned for their expertise in a particular field.
- The Hospital: You can choose a clean, modern private hospital from your insurer's approved list, often with facilities that feel more like a hotel.
- The Timing: You can schedule appointments and surgery at a time that suits your family's life, minimising disruption to work and school.
3. Comfort, Privacy, and a Better Patient Experience
When a family member is unwell, their environment can have a huge impact on their recovery. Private hospitals typically offer:
- A private, en-suite room with a TV and Wi-Fi.
- More flexible visiting hours for family.
- A wider choice of food from an à la carte menu.
- A quieter, more restful atmosphere.
4. Access to Advanced Drugs and Treatments
Sometimes, ground-breaking new drugs or treatments are available privately before they are approved for widespread use on the NHS by the National Institute for Health and Care Excellence (NICE). A comprehensive PMI policy can give you access to these cutting-edge options, particularly in areas like cancer care.
How Does Family PMI Work? A Step-by-Step Guide
Navigating the private healthcare system is straightforward. Here’s a typical patient journey:
- See Your NHS GP: Your family member feels unwell and visits their regular NHS GP. This is the starting point for almost all claims.
- Get an Open Referral: If the GP feels specialist assessment is needed, they will write an 'open referral' letter. This describes the medical issue without naming a specific specialist.
- Contact Your Insurer: You call your private health insurance provider's claims line with the referral details.
- Claim Authorisation: The insurer checks your policy to confirm that the condition is covered and pre-authorises the costs for a consultation and any necessary diagnostic tests.
- Book Your Appointment: Your insurer may help you find a suitable specialist from their approved list, or you can choose your own. You then book the private appointment.
- Treatment and Payment: Following the consultation, if treatment like surgery is needed, you get it authorised by your insurer. The hospital and specialist will then bill your insurer directly. You only need to pay the pre-agreed excess on your policy.
What Does a Typical Family Health Insurance Policy Cover?
Policies are built from a core foundation with optional extras, allowing you to tailor the cover to your family's needs and budget.
| Coverage Type | What It Typically Includes | Is It Core or Optional? |
|---|
| In-patient & Day-patient Cover | Hospital accommodation, nursing care, surgeon and anaesthetist fees, diagnostic tests (e.g., MRI scans), and consultations while you are admitted to hospital. | Core |
| Cancer Cover | Comprehensive cover for the diagnosis and treatment of cancer, including surgery, chemotherapy, radiotherapy, and biological therapies. This is a cornerstone of most policies. | Core |
| Out-patient Cover | Specialist consultations and diagnostic tests that do not require a hospital bed. This is essential for getting a fast diagnosis. | Optional (but highly recommended) |
| Therapies Cover | Access to services like physiotherapy, osteopathy, and chiropractic treatment. Often limited to a set number of sessions per year. | Optional |
| Mental Health Cover | Cover for psychiatric treatment, including consultations with psychologists and psychiatrists. A crucial add-on for total family wellbeing. | Optional |
| Dental & Optical Cover | Contributions towards routine check-ups, dental treatment, and the cost of glasses or contact lenses. | Optional |
| Virtual GP Services | 24/7 access to a GP via phone or video call, allowing you to get medical advice and prescriptions quickly without leaving home. | Often included as a Core Benefit |
What is NOT Covered by Family PMI?
Understanding the exclusions is just as important as knowing what's covered. This prevents surprises when you need to make a claim. Standard exclusions across the UK PMI market include:
- Pre-existing Conditions: As mentioned, any medical condition you had before the policy started.
- Chronic Conditions: Long-term management of conditions like diabetes, asthma, arthritis, and hypertension.
- Emergencies: A&E treatment for heart attacks, strokes, or serious accidents is always handled by the NHS.
- Normal Pregnancy & Childbirth: PMI covers complications, but not routine maternity care.
- Cosmetic Surgery: Procedures for purely aesthetic reasons are not covered.
- Self-inflicted Injuries: Including those from dangerous hobbies or professional sports.
- Fertility Treatment: IVF and other reproductive assistance are typically excluded.
- Drug & Alcohol Abuse: Treatment for addiction is not covered.
How Much Does Family Private Health Insurance Cost in the UK?
The cost of a family PMI policy is highly individual. It's influenced by several factors, making it impossible to give a single price. However, we can provide illustrative examples to give you a clear idea.
Key Factors That Determine Your Premium:
- Age & Number of Children: The age of the adults on the policy is a primary factor. Children can often be added at a low cost, and some insurers offer free cover for younger children.
- Location: Medical costs are higher in certain areas, particularly London and the South East, which is reflected in premiums.
- Level of Cover: A basic policy covering only in-patient treatment will be much cheaper than a comprehensive plan with full out-patient, therapies, and dental cover.
- Policy Excess: This is the amount you agree to pay towards a claim each year. A higher excess (£500 or £1,000) will significantly lower your premium.
- Hospital List: Insurers offer different tiers of hospital lists. A plan with a nationwide list including central London hospitals will be the most expensive. A local list will be more affordable.
- No-Claims Discount (NCD): Similar to car insurance, your premium can reduce each year you don't make a claim.
Illustrative Monthly Premiums for Family PMI (2025 Estimates)
These are guide prices for a non-smoking family on a mid-range policy with a £250 excess.
| Family Profile | Location | Estimated Monthly Premium (Mid-range Cover) |
|---|
| Young Family: 2 adults (32), 1 child (4) | Manchester | £95 - £140 |
| Growing Family: 2 adults (40), 2 children (8, 12) | Bristol | £150 - £220 |
| Established Family: 2 adults (45), 2 teens (15, 17) | Outer London | £200 - £300+ |
| Single Parent Family: 1 adult (38), 1 child (10) | Edinburgh | £80 - £125 |
Disclaimer: These are illustrative costs only. The final premium will depend on your specific circumstances and the options you choose. The best way to get an accurate figure is to get a personalised quote.
How to Reduce the Cost of Your Family Health Insurance
Quality health cover doesn't have to break the bank. Here are six proven strategies to get the best value:
- Increase Your Excess: The simplest way to lower your premium. If you can afford to pay the first £500 of a claim, you could save 20-30% on your monthly cost.
- Opt for a 6-Week Wait Option: With this clever add-on, if the NHS treatment you need has a waiting list of less than six weeks, you use the NHS. If the wait is longer, your private cover kicks in. This can reduce premiums by up to 30%.
- Choose a "Guided" or "Expert Select" List: Insurers are increasingly offering "guided" consultant lists. This means that for a given condition, they will offer you a choice from a smaller, pre-vetted list of specialists with whom they have fee agreements. This efficiency saving is passed on to you as a lower premium.
- Review Your Hospital List: Do you really need access to every private hospital in the UK, including the most expensive ones in Central London? Choosing a more restricted or local list can generate significant savings.
- Look for Family Discounts: Many insurers offer attractive deals for families. Some, like Bupa and Aviva, may cover the second, third, or fourth child for free.
- Use an Independent Broker like WeCovr: A specialist broker does all the hard work for you. We compare policies from across the market to find the one that best fits your family's needs and budget. Our expert advice is completely free, as we are paid by the insurer you choose.
Comparing Top UK Private Health Insurance Providers for Families
The UK has a competitive market with several excellent providers, each with unique strengths.
| Provider | Key Strengths for Families | Ideal For |
|---|
| AXA Health | Excellent digital tools, including a 24/7 virtual GP. Their 'Guided' options offer a great balance of choice and value. | Families who are tech-savvy and want a streamlined digital experience. |
| Aviva | Strong core cancer cover and a generous No-Claims Discount. Often seen as providing solid, dependable, and good-value cover. | Families looking for robust, no-fuss cover from a major, trusted UK brand. |
| Bupa | A leading name with an extensive network of hospitals and clinics. Strong focus on mental health support and family wellbeing benefits. | Families seeking comprehensive cover and the reassurance of a household name. |
| Vitality | A unique approach that rewards healthy living. By tracking activity, families can earn points to reduce premiums and get rewards like cinema tickets and coffees. | Active families who will be motivated by the rewards programme to stay healthy. |
| WPA | A not-for-profit provider known for its excellent customer service and flexible policies. They offer shared responsibility options to help manage costs. | Families who value a personal touch and ethical company structure. |
A health insurance policy is a safety net, but the best strategy is to stay healthy in the first place. Fostering a culture of wellbeing at home is a gift that lasts a lifetime.
- Eat Well Together: Make cooking and eating a family activity. Involve children in planning healthy meals. To help with this, WeCovr provides all our PMI clients with complimentary access to our AI-powered calorie and nutrition tracker, CalorieHero.
- Stay Active as a Family: Ditch the screens for a weekend walk, a family bike ride, or a game of football in the park. Regular physical activity is proven to boost both physical and mental health for all ages.
- Prioritise Sleep: Ensure everyone in the family, from toddlers to teenagers to parents, is getting enough quality sleep. Good sleep is fundamental to a strong immune system, mental resilience, and overall happiness.
- Talk About Mental Health: Create an environment where it’s okay not to be okay. Regular, open conversations about feelings and stresses can help children and adults build resilience and know when to seek help. Many PMI policies now include excellent mental health support pathways.
WeCovr's Added Value: More Than Just a Broker
Choosing WeCovr to arrange your family's health insurance gives you more than just a policy. It gives you a partner dedicated to your wellbeing.
- Expert, Impartial Advice: As an FCA-authorised broker, our duty is to you, our client. We are not tied to any single insurer. We provide unbiased advice to help you navigate the market.
- No Cost to You: Our service is completely free. We receive a standard commission from the insurer you choose, so you get expert guidance without paying a penny extra.
- High Customer Satisfaction: We pride ourselves on the positive feedback we receive from our clients, reflecting our commitment to clear communication and dedicated service.
- Exclusive Benefits: On top of finding you the best policy, WeCovr clients get complimentary access to the CalorieHero AI app to support their health goals, plus access to discounts on other policies like life or income protection insurance.
Can I add a newborn baby to my family health insurance policy?
Yes, absolutely. Most UK insurers allow you to add a newborn to an existing family policy, often on a "medical history disregarded" basis if you do so within a set period (typically 90 days from birth). This means the baby will be covered for conditions they may develop without any specific exclusions, providing invaluable peace of mind.
Does family health insurance cover pre-existing or chronic conditions?
No. This is the most critical point to understand about private medical insurance in the UK. Standard policies are designed to cover new, acute medical conditions that arise *after* your policy has started. They do not cover pre-existing conditions (those you had before joining) or chronic conditions (long-term illnesses like diabetes or asthma) which continue to be managed by the NHS.
Is it cheaper to get a family policy than individual ones?
Generally, yes. Insurers provide discounts for family plans, making it more cost-effective than insuring each person individually. Furthermore, some providers offer free cover for one or more children, which can represent a significant saving. It is also much simpler to manage a single policy for the whole family.
Do I still need the NHS if I have private health insurance?
Absolutely. Private medical insurance is designed to complement the NHS, not replace it. You will always rely on the NHS for emergency care (A&E), management of chronic conditions, and for your GP services (unless you have a virtual GP add-on). PMI gives you choice and speed for non-urgent, acute conditions.
Ready to Protect Your Family?
Investing in your family's health is one of the most important decisions you can make. With fast access to specialists, comfortable private hospitals, and the freedom to choose your care, family PMI offers security and peace of mind.
Let the experts at WeCovr help you find the perfect cover. We'll take the time to understand your family's unique needs and budget, comparing leading insurers to find you the best possible protection at the right price.
[Get Your Free, No-Obligation Family PMI Quote from WeCovr Today]