TL;DR
As an FCA-authorised expert broker that has helped over 900,000 customers find the right cover, WeCovr knows that navigating the world of private medical insurance in the UK can be complex. This guide demystifies small business health insurance, outlining the costs, benefits, and top providers for 2026. WeCovr reviews the best SME health cover providers and tax advantages For any small or medium-sized enterprise (SME), your team is your most valuable asset.
Key takeaways
- Reduced Sickness Absence: According to the Office for National Statistics (ONS), an estimated 185.6 million working days were lost because of sickness or injury in 2022 – the highest level in over a decade. PMI helps employees get diagnosed and treated faster, significantly cutting down recovery time and reducing the impact of long-term absences on your operations.
- Boosted Productivity: A healthy workforce is a productive workforce. When employees aren't worried about their health or struggling with nagging symptoms while on a waiting list, they are more focused, engaged, and effective in their roles.
- Attract and Retain Top Talent: In a tight labour market, a strong benefits package is a key differentiator. Offering private health cover is a highly valued perk that can make your business more attractive to skilled candidates and improve loyalty among your existing team.
- A Positive Company Culture: Investing in your team's health sends a clear message: you care. This fosters a supportive and positive workplace culture, which is essential for morale and long-term success.
- Speedy Access to Care: As of late 2025, NHS waiting lists in England remain a significant concern, with millions of people waiting for routine treatment. Private health insurance allows employees to see a specialist and begin treatment in a matter of weeks, not months or years.
As an FCA-authorised expert broker that has helped over 900,000 customers find the right cover, WeCovr knows that navigating the world of private medical insurance in the UK can be complex. This guide demystifies small business health insurance, outlining the costs, benefits, and top providers for 2026.
WeCovr reviews the best SME health cover providers and tax advantages
For any small or medium-sized enterprise (SME), your team is your most valuable asset. Keeping them healthy, happy, and motivated is not just good practice; it's a strategic business decision. Small business health insurance is a powerful tool to achieve this, offering a tangible benefit that can set your company apart in a competitive landscape.
This comprehensive guide will walk you through everything you need to know, from the tangible return on investment to the tax efficiencies you can unlock.
What is Small Business Health Insurance?
Small Business Health Insurance, often called Business Private Medical Insurance (PMI) or a group health scheme, is a policy taken out by a company to provide its employees with access to private healthcare.
Instead of each employee buying their own individual policy, the business buys a single group policy that covers a defined set of staff. This often results in lower premiums per person compared to individual plans and can offer more inclusive terms.
Typically, a policy is considered a 'small group' scheme if it covers between 2 and 249 employees. It's designed to help your team bypass long NHS waiting lists for eligible conditions, giving them faster access to specialist consultations, diagnostic tests, and private hospital treatment.
Why Your Small Business Should Consider Health Insurance in 2026
The case for SME health cover has never been stronger. With ongoing pressures on the NHS, providing a private alternative demonstrates a profound commitment to your employees' wellbeing and delivers significant advantages for your business.
Tangible Benefits for Your Business
- Reduced Sickness Absence: According to the Office for National Statistics (ONS), an estimated 185.6 million working days were lost because of sickness or injury in 2022 – the highest level in over a decade. PMI helps employees get diagnosed and treated faster, significantly cutting down recovery time and reducing the impact of long-term absences on your operations.
- Boosted Productivity: A healthy workforce is a productive workforce. When employees aren't worried about their health or struggling with nagging symptoms while on a waiting list, they are more focused, engaged, and effective in their roles.
- Attract and Retain Top Talent: In a tight labour market, a strong benefits package is a key differentiator. Offering private health cover is a highly valued perk that can make your business more attractive to skilled candidates and improve loyalty among your existing team.
- A Positive Company Culture: Investing in your team's health sends a clear message: you care. This fosters a supportive and positive workplace culture, which is essential for morale and long-term success.
Crucial Benefits for Your Employees
- Speedy Access to Care: As of late 2025, NHS waiting lists in England remain a significant concern, with millions of people waiting for routine treatment. Private health insurance allows employees to see a specialist and begin treatment in a matter of weeks, not months or years.
- Greater Choice and Control: Employees can often choose their specialist and the hospital where they receive treatment, giving them more control over their healthcare journey. Many policies also include access to private rooms for a more comfortable and restful recovery.
- Access to Specialist Drugs and Treatments: Some advanced cancer drugs or therapies, while approved for use, may not be routinely available on the NHS due to funding decisions. PMI can provide access to these cutting-edge treatments.
- Peace of Mind: Knowing that they and their families (if included on the policy) can access private care when needed provides invaluable peace of mind, reducing stress and anxiety during difficult times.
Understanding the Costs: How Much Does SME Health Insurance Cost in 2026?
One of the first questions business owners ask is, "How much will it cost?" The price of a group health insurance policy is not one-size-fits-all. It's tailored to your business and is influenced by several key factors:
- Number of Employees: The more employees you add, the lower the average cost per person.
- Average Age: Premiums are higher for older workforces, as the statistical risk of needing medical treatment increases with age.
- Location: Businesses based in Central London and other major cities often face higher premiums due to the higher cost of private treatment in those areas.
- Level of Cover: You can choose from basic, mid-range, or comprehensive plans. A basic plan might only cover in-patient treatment, while a comprehensive plan could include out-patient diagnostics, therapies, and mental health support.
- Underwriting Method: The way an insurer assesses risk (see section below) affects the price.
- Policy Excess: This is the amount an employee pays towards a claim. A higher excess (e.g., £250 or £500) will lower your monthly premiums.
- Hospital List: Insurers offer different tiers of hospital lists. A plan that includes only local private hospitals will be cheaper than one that provides access to premier facilities in Central London.
Estimated Monthly Costs for Small Business Health Insurance
To give you a general idea, here are some estimated monthly premium ranges per employee for 2026. These are for illustrative purposes; your actual quote will depend on the factors above.
| Number of Employees | Average Age | Location | Estimated Monthly Cost per Employee (Basic Cover) | Estimated Monthly Cost per Employee (Comprehensive Cover) |
|---|
| 2–9 | 35 | UK-wide (excl. London) | £35 – £55 | £70 – £95 |
| 2–9 | 35 | London | £45 – £65 | £85 – £115 |
| 10–25 | 40 | UK-wide (excl. London) | £40 – £60 | £80 – £105 |
| 10–25 | 40 | London | £50 – £75 | £95 – £130 |
| 25–50 | 42 | UK-wide (excl. London) | £45 – £65 | £90 – £120 |
Working with an expert broker like WeCovr allows you to compare quotes from all the leading providers, ensuring you find a plan that fits your budget without compromising on the quality of cover.
Tax Implications and Advantages for Small Businesses
Providing health insurance for your employees is not just a wellness benefit; it's also tax-efficient.
For the Business
- Allowable Business Expense: The premiums your company pays for its employees' health insurance are considered an allowable business expense.
- Corporation Tax Relief: This means you can deduct the full cost of the premiums from your pre-tax profits, reducing your overall Corporation Tax bill.
For example, if your annual premium is £10,000 and your Corporation Tax rate is 25%, you can save £2,500 on your tax liability.
For the Employee
- Benefit-in-Kind (BIK): Because the company is paying for a personal benefit, HMRC treats health insurance as a 'Benefit-in-Kind'.
- P11D Form: The value of the premium is reported to HMRC on a P11D form for each employee.
- Income Tax: The employee will pay income tax on the value of the benefit at their marginal rate (e.g., 20%, 40%, or 45%). This is usually handled by adjusting their tax code, so the tax is paid monthly through PAYE.
Even with the BIK tax, employees receive a significant benefit. The cost of their tax is far lower than the cost of buying an individual policy themselves, and the premium is often cheaper due to the group discount.
The business is also liable for Class 1A National Insurance Contributions (NICs) on the value of the benefit provided to the employee. The current rate is 13.8%.
This is one of the most important aspects to understand about private medical insurance in the UK. Standard policies are designed for a specific purpose and have clear exclusions.
PMI is designed to cover acute conditions that arise after you take out the policy.
- An acute condition is a disease, illness, or injury that is likely to respond quickly to treatment and lead to a full recovery (e.g., joint replacements, cataract surgery, hernia repair, cancer treatment).
- A chronic condition is a long-term illness that cannot be cured but can be managed (e.g., diabetes, asthma, high blood pressure, arthritis). The day-to-day management of chronic conditions is not covered by PMI and remains under the care of the NHS and your GP. However, a new acute flare-up of a chronic condition may sometimes be covered to get you back to your previous state of health.
Standard Exclusions
Almost all UK private health insurance policies exclude:
- Pre-existing conditions: Any illness or injury you had symptoms of, or received advice or treatment for, before the policy start date. (See underwriting section for exceptions).
- Chronic conditions: As explained above.
- Emergency services: A&E visits and initial emergency treatment are handled by the NHS.
- Normal pregnancy and childbirth.
- Cosmetic surgery (unless required after an accident or for cancer reconstruction).
- Self-inflicted injuries.
- Professional sports injuries.
Choosing the Right Underwriting for Your Business Policy
'Underwriting' is simply the method an insurer uses to assess risk and decide what it will and won't cover, particularly regarding pre-existing conditions.
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Moratorium Underwriting (Mori): This is the most popular option for small businesses. No medical declarations are needed upfront, making it quick and easy to set up. Any medical condition an employee has had in the 5 years before joining is automatically excluded for a set period (usually the first 2 years of the policy). If the employee remains completely symptom-free, treatment-free, and advice-free for that condition for a continuous 2-year period after joining, the exclusion may be lifted.
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Full Medical Underwriting (FMU): Each employee completes a detailed health questionnaire. The insurer reviews their medical history and applies specific, named exclusions to their cover from day one. This provides absolute clarity on what is and isn't covered but involves more initial administration.
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Medical History Disregarded (MHD): This is the most comprehensive and sought-after type of underwriting, but it's typically only available to larger groups (often 15-20+ employees). As the name suggests, it disregards employees' previous medical history and covers eligible pre-existing conditions. It is more expensive but is a hugely powerful benefit for attracting and retaining senior staff.
Comparing the Best UK Private Health Insurance Providers for SMEs in 2026
The UK market is home to several excellent insurers, each with its own strengths. Here's our review of the leading providers for small businesses.
| Provider | Key Features & Strengths | Unique Selling Points (USPs) | Best For... |
|---|
| Bupa | Global brand recognition, huge network of hospitals and consultants, focus on preventative health. | Bupa Direct Access: A fast-track service for certain conditions like cancer and mental health, often bypassing the need for a GP referral. Strong digital tools. | Businesses seeking a trusted, premium brand with comprehensive cover and a seamless customer journey. |
| AXA Health | Proactive health support, excellent digital GP service (Doctor at Hand), extensive mental health cover. | Strong focus on musculoskeletal (MSK) support and dedicated pathways for mind and body health. | Companies wanting to prioritise employee wellbeing, especially mental health and proactive physical support. |
| Aviva | One of the UK's largest insurers. Offers great value, flexible hospital lists, and a strong digital offering. | Aviva Digital GP provided by Square Health. Often highly competitive on price, making it a great all-rounder. | Cost-conscious SMEs looking for a reliable, comprehensive policy from a major, established insurer. |
| Vitality | Unique wellness-based model that rewards healthy behaviour with discounts and perks. | The Vitality Programme: Encourages staff to be active by rewarding them with cinema tickets, coffee, and discounts on smartwatches and travel. | Businesses with a younger, energetic workforce who will actively engage with the rewards programme to lower their premiums and earn perks. |
| The Exeter | A mutual society (owned by its members), known for outstanding customer service and flexible underwriting. | A more personal, human approach. Often more flexible with underwriting for individuals with some medical history on FMU terms. | SMEs that value exceptional customer service and a provider that will take a more individualised view of their team. |
| WPA | A not-for-profit insurer with a reputation for excellent service and innovative policy options. | Shared Responsibility: A co-payment option where the company and employee share the cost of treatment, drastically reducing premiums. | Businesses looking for flexible and affordable ways to introduce health insurance, with a strong focus on customer care. |
Added Value and Wellness Benefits: More Than Just Medical Cover
Modern health insurance is about more than just paying for hospital stays. The best providers offer a suite of benefits designed to keep your employees healthy and support them day-to-day.
- 24/7 Digital GP: Allows employees to have a video or phone consultation with a GP at their convenience, often within hours. This reduces time off work for routine appointments.
- Mental Health Support: Most policies now include access to confidential support lines, and many offer a set number of counselling or therapy sessions (such as CBT) without needing a GP referral.
- Wellness Tools & Discounts: From discounted gym memberships to health screening and wellness apps, these perks encourage a healthier lifestyle.
- Holistic Health Support: A good diet, regular activity, and sufficient sleep are the cornerstones of wellbeing. The tools provided by PMI can help your team build healthy habits, reducing the long-term risk of illness.
As a WeCovr client, you get even more. We provide complimentary access to our proprietary AI-powered calorie and nutrition tracking app, CalorieHero, to all policyholders. Furthermore, customers who purchase PMI or Life Insurance through us are eligible for exclusive discounts on other types of cover, such as income protection or critical illness insurance.
How WeCovr Can Help Your Small Business
Choosing the right policy can feel overwhelming. That's where we come in.
WeCovr is an independent, FCA-authorised insurance broker. We are not tied to any single insurer. Our job is to represent you, the client.
- We Listen: We take the time to understand your business, your budget, and what you want to achieve with your benefits package.
- We Compare: We use our expertise and technology to search the entire market, comparing policies and prices from all the leading UK providers.
- We Advise: We present you with the best options in a clear, easy-to-understand way, explaining the pros and cons of each. We handle the jargon so you don't have to.
- We Support: Our service doesn't stop once the policy is live. We're here to help with renewals, claims queries, and adding or removing staff, ensuring your policy continues to meet your needs.
Our service is provided at no cost to you. We are paid a commission by the insurer you choose, which is already built into the premium. You get expert, impartial advice without paying a penny extra. Our high customer satisfaction ratings reflect our commitment to finding the perfect fit for every business.
Is small business health insurance a taxable benefit in the UK?
Yes, it is. While the business can claim the premiums as an allowable business expense to reduce its Corporation Tax, the employee must pay income tax on the value of the benefit. The employer must report this on a P11D form, and the business also pays Class 1A National Insurance on the premium amount.
Does business health insurance cover pre-existing conditions?
Generally, standard business private medical insurance does not cover pre-existing conditions (illnesses you had before the policy began). Most small group schemes use 'moratorium' underwriting, which excludes recent conditions for the first two years. However, for larger groups (e.g., 20+ employees), it is possible to get 'Medical History Disregarded' underwriting, which does cover pre-existing conditions, albeit at a higher cost.
What is the minimum number of employees for a group health insurance scheme?
Most insurers require a minimum of two employees to set up a small business health insurance scheme. This can typically be two directors, or one director and one employee. Sole traders are not eligible for a group scheme and would need to purchase an individual private medical insurance policy.
Ready to Invest in Your Team's Health?
Protecting your employees is one of the smartest investments you can make in your business's future. Let us help you find the perfect private medical insurance solution.
Contact WeCovr today for a free, no-obligation quote and discover how affordable a first-class benefits package can be.