
As an FCA-authorised broker that has helped arrange over 900,000 policies, WeCovr understands the nuances of private medical insurance in the UK. Choosing the right policy involves balancing cost and coverage, and a key decision is whether to opt for a zero-excess plan, which can significantly affect your premiums.
Choosing a private medical insurance (PMI) policy is a significant decision. One of the most critical choices you'll make is the level of "excess" you're willing to pay. A zero-excess policy offers the ultimate peace of mind, but it comes at a higher monthly price.
This article breaks down everything you need to know about zero-excess PMI. We'll explore who it's best for, how it simplifies the claims process, and whether it makes financial sense in the long run. By the end, you'll have the clarity to decide if paying a higher premium for zero excess is the right move for your health and your wallet.
Before we dive into the pros and cons of a zero-excess policy, it’s essential to understand what an excess is.
Think of it like the excess on your car or home insurance. An excess is a fixed amount of money you agree to pay towards the cost of your treatment when you make a claim. The insurer then pays the remaining balance, up to your policy limits.
For example, if you have a policy with a £250 excess and your eligible treatment costs £3,000, you would pay the first £250, and your insurer would cover the remaining £2,750.
A zero-excess policy is exactly what it sounds like: you pay nothing towards your eligible treatment costs. Your insurer covers 100% of the bill from the very first pound.
Insurers in the UK typically structure their excess in one of two ways. It's vital to know which one your policy uses.
| Excess Type | How It Works | Good For... |
|---|---|---|
| Per Claim / Per Condition | You pay the excess for each separate medical claim you make. If you need treatment for a knee injury and later for cataracts in the same year, you would pay the excess twice. | People who expect to make infrequent claims. |
| Per Policy Year | You pay the excess only once per policy year, regardless of how many claims you make for different conditions. Once you've paid it, all subsequent eligible claims in that year are covered in full. | People who might need to claim for multiple, unrelated conditions in a single year. |
A zero-excess policy simplifies this entirely. Whether it's per claim or per year, your contribution is always £0.
The fundamental principle of insurance is risk. By choosing a higher excess, you are agreeing to share more of the financial risk with the insurer. In return, they reward you with a lower monthly or annual premium. Conversely, with a zero-excess policy, the insurer takes on 100% of the financial risk for eligible claims, and they charge a higher premium for this comprehensive protection.
The difference in cost can be substantial. Let's look at a hypothetical example for a 40-year-old non-smoker seeking comprehensive private health cover in the UK.
| Excess Level | Estimated Monthly Premium | Annual Premium | Potential Saving vs. £0 Excess |
|---|---|---|---|
| £0 (Zero-Excess) | £85 | £1,020 | £0 |
| £100 | £80 | £960 | £60 per year |
| £250 | £72 | £864 | £156 per year |
| £500 | £60 | £720 | £300 per year |
These figures are for illustrative purposes only. Your actual quote will depend on your age, location, lifestyle, and chosen level of cover.
As the table shows, opting for a £500 excess could save you £300 a year on premiums compared to a zero-excess policy. The question is: is that saving worth the risk of having to find £500 if you need to make a claim?
A zero-excess policy isn't for everyone, but for certain individuals and families, the higher premium is a price worth paying for complete financial security and simplicity. Here are some scenarios where it makes the most sense.
If you are someone who meticulously plans your finances and dislikes unexpected expenses, a zero-excess policy is ideal. Your premium is a fixed, predictable outgoing. You know that if you fall ill and need eligible treatment, there will be no surprise bills from the hospital. This peace of mind is often the primary reason people choose this option.
While a £250 or £500 excess might sound manageable, finding that sum at short notice can be a real struggle for many households. If an unexpected bill of that size would cause you significant financial stress or force you to dip into long-term savings, paying a slightly higher monthly premium for a zero-excess plan acts as a valuable safety net.
If you lead a very active lifestyle, play contact sports, or have a family history that suggests a predisposition to certain acute conditions (that are not pre-existing for you), you might reasonably expect to use your policy more often. In this case, the breakeven point between a higher premium and paying multiple excesses could tip in favour of a zero-excess plan.
Making an insurance claim can feel stressful, especially when you're unwell. A zero-excess policy offers the most straightforward and seamless claims journey.
An expert PMI broker like WeCovr can help you analyse your personal circumstances and risk profile to determine if the benefits of a zero-excess policy align with your needs.
Is a zero-excess policy a good financial decision over the long term? The answer depends entirely on how often you claim. Let's run the numbers over a five-year period using our hypothetical premiums.
| Number of Claims in 5 Years | Total Cost for Policy A (Zero-Excess) | Total Cost for Policy B (£500 Excess) | Which Policy Was Cheaper? |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0 Claims | £5,100 (premiums only) | £3,600 (premiums only) | Policy B by £1,500 |
| 1 Claim | £5,100 (premiums only) | £4,100 (£3,600 + £500) | Policy B by £1,000 |
| 2 Claims | £5,100 (premiums only) | £4,600 (£3,600 + £1,000) | Policy B by £500 |
| 3 Claims | £5,100 (premiums only) | £5,100 (£3,600 + £1,500) | Costs are Identical |
| 4 Claims | £5,100 (premiums only) | £5,600 (£3,600 + £2,000) | Policy A by £500 |
The Verdict:
In this scenario, you would need to make more than three separate claims in five years for the zero-excess policy to become the cheaper option financially. This is the gamble you take. You are paying a premium for certainty, effectively insuring yourself against the risk of needing frequent treatment.
It is impossible to overstate this point: standard UK private medical insurance is designed to cover acute conditions that arise after you take out your policy.
PMI provides access to high-quality, prompt treatment for acute conditions—illnesses that are curable and short-lived, such as joint replacements, cataract removal, hernia repair, and crucially, cancer treatment. The value of PMI lies in bypassing long waiting lists for these specific, treatable problems. With NHS waiting lists in England remaining over 7.5 million in 2024, this benefit is more valuable than ever.
The excess level is just one piece of the puzzle. When building your private health cover policy, several other elements will heavily influence your final premium.
Your Age and Location: Age is the single most significant factor. Premiums rise as you get older. Where you live also matters, with policies in central London and the South East being the most expensive due to higher hospital costs.
Level of Cover: You can customise your policy to fit your budget.
Hospital List: Insurers offer different tiers of hospitals. A policy with a limited list of local hospitals will be cheaper than one that gives you access to every private hospital in the country, including the premier facilities in London.
No Claims Discount (NCD): Similar to car insurance, most PMI providers offer a No Claims Discount. For every year you don't claim, your discount increases, reducing your premium at renewal. Making a claim, even if your excess covers the full cost, will typically reduce your NCD, leading to a higher premium the following year.
Navigating these options can be complex. This is where an independent, FCA-authorised broker like WeCovr provides immense value. Instead of going to insurers directly, our experts can:
While insurance is a crucial safety net, the best way to manage health costs is to invest in your own wellbeing. Taking proactive steps can reduce your risk of developing certain acute conditions.
A zero-excess private medical insurance policy is worth the higher premium if you value absolute financial certainty and simplicity above all else.
Choose a zero-excess policy if:
Consider a policy with an excess if:
Ultimately, the right choice is a personal one. It requires a careful assessment of your financial situation, your attitude to risk, and your healthcare priorities.
Ready to explore your options? The expert team at WeCovr is here to provide a free, no-obligation comparison of private medical insurance UK policies. Let us help you find the perfect balance of cover, cost, and excess for your peace of mind. Get your personalised quote today.






