As an FCA-authorised broker that has helped arrange over 900,000 policies, WeCovr understands the importance of choosing the right private medical insurance for your family in the UK. This decision brings peace of mind, ensuring your loved ones can access high-quality healthcare when they need it most.
WeCovr compares cover levels, shared benefits, and costs for family units
Choosing a private medical insurance (PMI) policy is one of the most significant decisions a family can make for its health and wellbeing. With NHS waiting lists remaining a concern for many, private health cover offers a valuable alternative, providing faster access to specialists, diagnosis, and treatment.
In this comprehensive guide, we'll compare two of the UK's leading health insurance providers: the household name Bupa and the highly respected not-for-profit, WPA. We'll break down what each provider offers for families in 2026, comparing their cover levels, unique benefits, and potential costs, so you can make an informed choice.
What is Family Health Insurance and Why Consider It?
In simple terms, private medical insurance is a policy you pay for that covers the cost of private healthcare for new, acute medical conditions that arise after you take out the policy.
Crucial Point: Standard UK private medical insurance is designed for acute conditions (illnesses that are short-term and curable, like a joint injury requiring surgery). It does not cover chronic conditions (long-term illnesses like diabetes or asthma) or pre-existing conditions you had before your policy began.
For families, the benefits are clear:
- Speed: Bypass long NHS waiting times for consultations, scans, and non-urgent surgery. According to NHS England data from late 2025, millions are still on referral to treatment waiting lists, underlining the pressure on the system.
- Choice: You can often choose your specialist, consultant, and hospital from a list provided by your insurer.
- Comfort: A private room, often with an en-suite bathroom, can make a hospital stay much more comfortable, especially for a child.
- Peace of Mind: Knowing you have a plan in place to get your family members seen and treated quickly is invaluable.
Introducing the Contenders: Bupa vs WPA at a Glance
Bupa and WPA are both major players in the UK private health cover market, but they operate on very different models. Understanding these differences is key to finding the right fit for your family.
Bupa: Founded in 1947, Bupa is a global healthcare giant. In the UK, it's a household name, known for its extensive network of hospitals and clinics. It operates as a for-profit company in the UK insurance market, reinvesting profits into its services. Bupa's scale means it can offer a vast range of digital tools and wellness benefits.
WPA (Western Provident Association): Founded in 1901, WPA is a provident association, meaning it is a not-for-profit organisation. It prides itself on exceptional customer service and flexible, transparent policies. WPA often appeals to those who want more control over their healthcare and appreciate a more personal touch.
Quick Comparison: Bupa vs WPA
| Feature | Bupa | WPA |
|---|
| Type of Organisation | For-Profit Company (in UK insurance) | Not-for-Profit Provident Association |
| Market Position | One of the largest UK providers | Smaller, specialist provider |
| Known For | Extensive hospital network, brand recognition | Customer service, flexible policies |
| Core Model | Traditional insurance model | 'Shared Responsibility' co-payment options |
| Digital Tools | Comprehensive app, Digital GP, rewards | Health & wellbeing app, Digital GP |
| Best For | Families wanting a wide network and all-in-one digital platform | Families wanting flexibility, control, and a personal service |
Deep Dive into Cover Levels: What's Included?
Both providers structure their policies with a core foundation of cover, allowing you to add optional extras to tailor the plan to your family's needs and budget.
Bupa Family Health Insurance ('Bupa By You')
Bupa's flagship product, Bupa By You, is highly customisable. It's built around a core offering with optional modules.
Core Cover (Comprehensive):
This is the foundation of a Bupa policy and typically includes:
- In-patient and day-patient treatment: Covers hospital fees, specialist fees, and diagnostics (like MRI scans) when you are admitted to a hospital bed, even for just a day.
- Extensive cancer cover: Includes diagnosis, surgery, chemotherapy, and radiotherapy. Bupa often provides access to breakthrough drugs and treatments not yet available on the NHS.
- Mental health support: Covers a certain level of mental health treatment when you are admitted to hospital.
- Post-treatment therapies: Physiotherapy or other therapies following a hospital stay are usually included.
Optional Extras to Add:
- Out-patient Cover: This is one of the most important options. It covers costs for treatment where you aren't admitted to hospital. This includes:
- Specialist consultations.
- Diagnostic tests and scans (MRI, CT, PET scans).
- You can choose limits, from around £500 to unlimited, to manage your premium.
- Therapies Cover: Covers treatments like physiotherapy, osteopathy, and chiropractic care for issues not requiring a hospital stay.
- Mental Health Add-on: Extends your mental health cover for out-patient consultations and therapy sessions.
- Dental and Optical Cover: Provides a cashback benefit towards routine check-ups, treatments, and new glasses or contact lenses.
| Bupa By You Level | Core In-Patient | Out-Patient Cover | Therapies | Cancer Cover |
|---|
| Comprehensive | ✅ Full Cover | ✅ Included (often unlimited) | ✅ Included | ✅ Comprehensive |
| Treatment & Care | ✅ Full Cover | ❌ Not included (or very limited) | ❌ Optional | ✅ Comprehensive |
WPA Family Health Insurance ('Flexible Health')
WPA's approach is different. Their Flexible Health range is designed around transparency and a concept they call 'Shared Responsibility'. This means you might agree to pay a proportion of each out-patient claim, which significantly reduces your premium.
Core Cover:
WPA's core policies also provide comprehensive in-patient and day-patient cover, including:
- Hospital and specialist fees.
- Full cancer cover: WPA is highly regarded for its cancer care, which includes access to advanced treatments like Proton Beam Therapy for specific conditions (a significant benefit).
- Parent and child benefits: Includes accommodation for a parent if a child under 14 is hospitalised.
WPA's Unique 'Shared Responsibility' Model:
This is a key differentiator. For out-patient cover, instead of a fixed monetary limit like Bupa's £500 or £1,000 option, you can choose to co-pay.
- Example: You choose a 25% co-payment. If you have an out-patient consultation and scan costing £800, you pay 25% (£200) and WPA pays the remaining 75% (£600).
- This encourages you to be mindful of costs and keeps premiums lower than an 'unlimited' out-patient plan.
Optional Extras to Add:
- Out-patient Options: Choose from no cover, a fixed cash benefit, or the Shared Responsibility model.
- Therapies: Covers physiotherapy, osteopathy, etc.
- Dental Care: WPA offers a standalone dental policy that can be easily integrated, providing benefits for NHS and private dental treatment.
- Cash Extras: You can add benefits that provide a fixed cash payment for each night spent in an NHS hospital, or for having a baby.
Comparing Key Family-Friendly Benefits
When choosing a policy for your family, specific features related to children's health, mental wellbeing, and ease of access are paramount.
1. Child & Teenager Health
- Bupa: Covers children on a family policy, typically up to the age of 24 if they are in full-time education. They have partnerships with specialist paediatric consultants and hospitals.
- WPA: Also covers children up to age 24 if in education. A standout benefit is their parental accommodation cover, paying for a parent to stay in hospital with an insured child under 14.
Real-life example: Imagine your 8-year-old son needs his tonsils removed. With either insurer, you could get a referral to a private ENT specialist in days. The surgery would take place in a private hospital, and you'd likely get a private room. With WPA, the cost of you staying overnight with your son would also be explicitly covered.
2. Mental Health Support
This is a critical area for modern families. Both providers have invested heavily in mental health services.
- Bupa: Offers its Family Mental HealthLine, where parents can speak to trained advisors about their child's emotional wellbeing, even if the child isn't ready to talk. Their digital platform provides access to cognitive behavioural therapy (CBT) and other support. More extensive psychiatric treatment is available with their mental health add-on.
- WPA: Provides access to mental health support through its app and helplines. Their core policies include cover for in-patient psychiatric treatment, and out-patient cover can be used for specialist consultations. They focus on providing a clear pathway from diagnosis to treatment.
3. Digital GP Services
The ability to see a GP quickly without leaving home is a huge bonus for busy families.
- Bupa: Its Digital GP app, provided in partnership with Babylon, offers 24/7 access to video consultations. You can get prescriptions, referrals, and medical advice quickly.
- WPA: Offers WPA Health, an app that includes a 24/7 remote GP service. It provides similar functionality, allowing for quick consultations and prescriptions delivered to your door.
4. Wellness Programmes and Rewards
Insurers are no longer just about paying claims; they want to help you stay healthy.
- Bupa: Does not currently offer a rewards programme tied to activity. Instead, they focus on providing health information and direct access to services through their digital platforms like the Bupa Touch app and their Health Hub online.
- WPA: Focuses on health information and proactive support through their WPA Health app. They provide clinically-led articles, health advice, and tools to manage your wellbeing.
As a WeCovr client, you also get a fantastic extra benefit: complimentary access to our AI-powered calorie and nutrition tracking app, CalorieHero. This helps your family build healthy eating habits, supporting your long-term wellness alongside your insurance cover.
Cost Analysis: How Much Will Family PMI Cost in 2026?
The cost of private medical insurance UK varies widely based on several key factors:
- Ages of Family Members: The older you are, the higher the premium.
- Location: Costs are higher in London and the South East due to more expensive hospital fees.
- Level of Cover: A comprehensive plan with unlimited out-patient cover will cost more than a basic in-patient-only plan.
- Excess: This is the amount you agree to pay towards a claim. A higher excess (e.g., £500) will lower your monthly premium.
- Hospital List: Choosing a limited hospital network instead of a nationwide list can reduce costs.
- Underwriting: The method used to assess your medical history.
Illustrative Monthly Premiums for a Family
To give you an idea, let's look at some sample costs for a hypothetical family:
- Family Profile: Two adults aged 40, one child aged 10, one child aged 5.
- Location: Bristol (a mid-range cost area).
- Excess: £250 per person, per year.
Please note: These are illustrative estimates for 2026 and not a formal quote. The actual price will depend on your specific circumstances.
| Provider | Policy Type | Estimated Monthly Premium | Key Features |
|---|
| Bupa | Basic (Treatment & Care) | £120 - £160 | In-patient only, full cancer cover. |
| WPA | Basic (Essentials with NHS hospital cash) | £100 - £140 | Focus on cash benefits, limited private cover. |
| Bupa | Mid-Range (Comprehensive, £1,000 Out-patient) | £190 - £250 | Full in-patient, £1k out-patient limit. |
| WPA | Mid-Range (Flexible Health, 25% co-pay) | £170 - £230 | Full in-patient, shared-cost out-patient. |
| Bupa | Comprehensive (Full cover, unlimited out-patient) | £280 - £360 | Full in/out-patient, dental & optical options. |
| WPA | Comprehensive (Premier, unlimited out-patient) | £260 - £340 | Full in/out-patient, therapies, dental options. |
Working with an expert PMI broker like WeCovr is the best way to get an accurate comparison. We search the market on your behalf, explaining the subtle differences between policies to find the perfect balance of cover and cost for your family, at no extra charge to you.
Underwriting Options Explained Simply
When you apply for a policy, the insurer needs to know about your medical history. There are two main ways they do this:
- Moratorium (Mori) Underwriting: This is the most common and simplest option. You don't declare your medical history upfront. Instead, the insurer applies a general rule: any condition for which you've had symptoms, treatment, or advice in the 5 years before the policy starts is excluded. However, if you then go 2 full years on the policy without any symptoms, treatment, or advice for that condition, it may become eligible for cover.
- Full Medical Underwriting (FMU): You complete a detailed health questionnaire, declaring all your past medical conditions. The insurer then assesses this and tells you exactly what is and isn't covered from day one. It takes longer but provides complete certainty.
For most families with a relatively clean bill of health, moratorium underwriting is fast and convenient. If you have a complex medical history, FMU can provide valuable clarity.
WeCovr's Expert Verdict: Bupa or WPA for Your Family?
Both Bupa and WPA offer excellent health insurance products, but they cater to slightly different priorities. There is no single "best" PMI provider; there is only the one that is best for you.
You should consider Bupa if:
- You value the security of a large, well-known brand.
- You want access to one of the most extensive hospital networks in the UK.
- You prefer a straightforward, all-inclusive policy structure.
- A comprehensive digital platform with a 24/7 GP is a top priority.
You should consider WPA if:
- You prioritise outstanding, personal customer service from a not-for-profit provider.
- You like the idea of a 'Shared Responsibility' model to keep premiums down while retaining good cover.
- Policy flexibility and transparency are very important to you.
- You want access to specific high-tech treatments like Proton Beam Therapy included in your cancer cover.
Ultimately, the best decision comes from a detailed comparison of quotes tailored to your family's unique needs. An independent broker can be your greatest asset here. At WeCovr, we don't just give you prices; we provide expert guidance to help you understand the small print and make a confident choice. Plus, if you buy PMI or life insurance through us, we can often offer discounts on other types of cover you may need.
Does family health insurance cover pre-existing conditions?
Generally, no. Standard private medical insurance in the UK is designed to cover new, acute medical conditions that arise after your policy begins. Pre-existing conditions, as well as long-term chronic conditions like diabetes or high blood pressure, are typically excluded from cover. It's vital to be clear on this point when purchasing a policy.
Can I add a newborn baby to my family health insurance policy?
Yes, most insurers allow you to add a newborn baby to your policy, often without any new medical underwriting, provided you add them within a specific timeframe (usually 30 to 90 days after birth). Some insurers, like Bupa and WPA, may even have specific newborn cash benefits or other perks. Always check the terms with your provider.
What is an 'excess' in health insurance?
An excess (or deductible) is a fixed amount you agree to pay towards the cost of a claim each policy year. For example, if you have a £250 excess and your treatment costs £3,000, you would pay the first £250 and your insurer would pay the remaining £2,750. Choosing a higher excess is a common way to lower your monthly premiums.
Why should I use a broker like WeCovr to compare WPA and Bupa?
Using an independent, FCA-authorised broker like WeCovr costs you nothing, but adds significant value. We compare the entire market, not just one or two insurers, to find the policy that best fits your family's needs and budget. We explain the complex terms in plain English and can often find better deals than going direct. We provide impartial, expert advice to ensure you get the right cover.
Ready to protect your family's health?
Get a free, no-obligation quote from WeCovr today. Our expert advisors will compare Bupa, WPA, and other leading insurers to find the perfect private health cover for your family.